Archive for June, 2003

Budget Airline Easyjet Gets Into Trouble

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Budget airline EasyJet has been told by a UK advertising watchdog to
make the true cost of its flights clearer in its adverts. The carrier
must include potential taxes and other costs alongside the price of the
flight. This response came about as a result of complaints about three
adverts promoting flights “from just £1″.


Mac Tells US About Round the World Walker

Friday, June 27th, 2003

U. S. Soldiers Home, Mac: I am a compulsive reader and pick up any newspaper,
any printed matter I see laying around and start reading.

This is from January 14, 2003 issue of Examiner newsmagazine. Nick Jeffreys
write about a guy walking around the world. The walker is Karl Bushby
from Hull, England. He is a 33 years old ex-paratrooper. He began the
walk Nov l, l998 at the tip of Chile. Has walked 12,00 miles so far going
through Peru, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Guatemala and Mexico. He goes 20
miles a day every day and has nine years to go.

He started out with $500 sewn into his jacket (I would probably absent
mindedly lay the jacket down some place.) His mom and dad send money and
replace his boots every 1,178 miles. His website is "http://www.earthtrekuk.net">www.earthtrekuk.net and there
is a lot of info on it, about Karl, why he is doing it, his Colombian
girlfriend and more.

He pulls a small aluminium cart with his gear tent, sleeping bag, food,
and water behind him When his provisions run out, he lives off the land.
A picture of the cart shows that it has large wheels. I always like large
wheels on carts as they pull easier and easier to pull up and down stairs.
He was in a Panamanian jail for l8 days “in a stinking cell with
crooks of all varieties,” for not having the correct visa.

When his journey is over in 2010 he is not sure what he will do next.
“But he has a lot of time to think about it. “ Maybe I will
just throw myself in front of the TV and never move again.” If I
am ever thrown out of the soldier’s home I live in, I hope he will
loan me his cart and I will try to follow in his footsteps, although,
at 79 I may just be dreaming!


Physiotherapy – Matt Maddocks

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Matt is a volunteer at the Old Boma, Mikindani, Southern Tanzania.

During a visit last year to Mikindani, I was informed of a physiotherapist
working in Nyanguo mission hospital and having now started my degree in
this subject I decided to try and gain some experience. Arriving I was
happy to find the hospital staff willing to have me for the day.

Physiotherapy is a treatment supplementary to medicine and aims to bring
people back to as high a possible level of recovery. In its simplest form
it is finding out what a patient wishes to achieve and working towards
that by doing things differently or using treatments. I had the opportunity
to go on the ward rounds at the hospital and saw many patients and got
to see the differences of practices here in Tanzania compared to the UK.

The cause of hospitalisation can be more bizarre here: one patient had
been washing his hands in a river when a crocodile bit his arm. Although
he was severely wounded there was no loss of nervous tissue, so exercises
could be done to help him regain hand movements. Another patient had fallen
from a coconut tree and broke his back so was regaining strength in his
upper body after prolonged traction.

Physiotherapists can have time to sit and talk to patients, which allows
you to find out a lot more about them, their problems, and local life.
A female road worker suffering from ‘good old lower back pain’
revealed that she had visited a witch doctor, which had resulted in infection
and incidentally, increased pain.

The most rewarding part of the day was spending time with one small
girl who had fractured her femur, trying to get her to use small crutches.
She was very active and enthusiastic, and after some effort she could
manage alone. We also visited the paediatric ward to play ball games with
the kids to keep them active. Here the physiotherapist had done a great
job building relationships with the children, which made it easy to fit
in and create conversation with them.

The sight of a child overwhelmed by cancerous growths or a victim of
major burn injuries was not pleasant but obviously these sorts of things
are expected in hospitals. However, unfortunately all of the cases were
affected by the patients' financial situation and therefore ability
to pay fro treatment. Without payment, treatments are not given and, this
being true of government hospitals also, many people are left to suffer.
I could only be left thinking how much luckier we are to have the British
National Health Service to fall back on.

However having read several articles about hinting that only the ‘dark’
side of Africa it told, I always try to pick out the magical things here
of which there are many. A wedding is such a colourful and happy event,
and the end of Ramadan is always an event to remember with the children
dressed in new clothing and adults enjoying the night. Everything I have
experienced here thus far seems to be more enhanced than at home and I
encourage anyone to come and see things for themselves.

For more information about Trade Aid, volunteers and their work, please
visit their website "http://www.mikindani.com/">www.mikindani.com


Place Names

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Same names: how many place names have you come across that are the same,
but different countries? There’s Paris Texas and Paris France. Other
place names include Versailles in Kentucky and Versailles in France; Naples
and Venice in Florida and Naples and Venice in Italy. Do you have any
favourites? Write in and tell the "mailto:beetle@globetrotters.co.uk">Beetle!


Guide Books

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Recently, the Beetle was asked about Guidebooks – what is out
there and can she make any recommendations? Below is a commentary on a
selection of some of the guidebooks available:

Eyewitness guides, published by Dorling Kindersley produce glossy
guidebooks with lots of pictures on cities and also countries. The city
guides are especially good although a little heavy and longer than most
of the others. The Beetle particularly recommends these for short city
breaks as they provide lots of background detail about certain sites or
attractions and exploded diagrams of the insides of churches or palaces
etc. They are not so great about telling you how to get to and from some
of the attractions, although the Istanbul guide was excellent and rated
better in a recent trip there than the corresponding LP on Istanbul. See
href="http://www.dk.com">www.dk.com

Fodor’s used more by the North American market and for
slightly more wealthy travellers than backpackers, although they do have
shoestring guides too. They tend to be fairly slim volumes and are particularly
strong on North America, Mexico and the Caribbean. Take a look at "http://www.fodors.com/">www.fodors.com/

Footprint guides have very good guides on South American countries.
They also do Canada, (not the US), selected European and African countries,
Middle East and a good range of SE Asia. At the time the Beetle was backpacking
around South America, the Footprint individual country guides were a lot
better than the LP guides, in particular that awful huge tome LP produces
on all S American countries! For more info, see "http://www.footprintbooks.com">www.footprintbooks.com

Frommer’s - used more by the North American travel market
and appear to be aimed at a slightly more affluent market than backpackers
– unless anyone would like to write in and disagree! The maps are
generally good, and a lot of emphasis is placed on reviewing pubs, restaurants,
hotels, bed and breakfasts etc. A quick look at a guide on Ireland, Jury’s
Court Inn in Cork is described as inexpensive at $61 and up for a room.
Otherwise they offer slightly pared down info on LP and RG. Frommer’s
also do portable guides that you can download onto your palm pilot or
similar not to mention a magazine and an e-newsletter. They are strong
on the number of Caribbean titles. For more info on Frommer’s guides,
see "http://www.frommers.com">www.frommers.com

Insight Guides publish over 200 titles, again quite glossy, good
photos - more of a coffee table book than a guidebook to take with you
on a trip. This kind of book may be useful for planning a trip as it has
the glossy pictures, but I would not take it on a trip to use as a guidebook.
For more info, see "http://www.insightguides.com/">http://www.insightguides.com

Lonely Planet - see also the "http://thorntree.lonelyplanet.com/">Lonely Planet Thorn Tree
website for sources of travel information. Lonely Planet, or LP is the
granddaddy of modern guidebooks. People tend to either love LP or they
hate it, and if the latter, their usual choice is Rough Guide (RG). The
Beetle prefers the LP because it usually has good maps, (some colour pictures!)
and she likes to know about every single restaurant and hostel available
at the time of writing and feels quite aggrieved when only a selection
are given (as in the RG)! Whilst prices change, you can always work out
the ratio of increase so that you still have a rough idea of potential
prices. See "http://www.lonelyplanet.com">www.lonelyplanet.com

Moon has been going 25 years and produce guides covering Americas,
Asia, and the Pacific. They are slightly biased to the US market but do
nevertheless produce good guidebooks with good maps and lots of detailed
information. The Beetle finds that Moon Guide distinguish themselves on
regions, particularly US states rather than entire countries, for example
excellent guides on New Mexico, Kauai, Mexico City etc. If I were to visit
a US state, then this is the book I would take with me – lots of
good maps, and local info. They also have city guides called Moon Metro
and include San Francisco, New York, Paris. For more info, see href="http://www.moon.com">www.moon.com

Rother guidebooks are about walking. They are a very handy size,
good for slipping into a pocket, they usually have around 50 walking routes
per guidebook, with fabulously detailed maps, giving you all the info
you need such as grade of walk, approximate time to take, refreshments
available en route, how to get there and return. The Beetle likes these
books very much – if you are a walker, then these are for you! Destinations
covered include many different parts of the Mediterranean, and Norway
and Iceland. For more info, see www.cordee.co.uk

Rough Guides – as discussed above, we tend to find that
people either love these or hate them. They have just as good a range
in titles as LP, and they are very popular. They are just as comprehensive
in terms of information as the LP, but in a very different format. Both
LP and RG publish language guidebooks and a newsletter. Rough Guide tends
to place hotels, hostels, restaurants etc in price brackets, but nonetheless
give you enough info to make a decision re restaurant or hotel. For more
info, see href="http://www.roughguides.com/">www.roughguides.com/

Trailblazers a small UK based company that do excellent guides
particularly on walking and trekking, so if this is your thing, then these
books will give you very details routes with distance, estimated times,
danger points, and a whole load of walking or hiking – even climbing
activities. For more info, see: "http://www.trailblazerbooks.co.uk">www.trailblazerbooks.co.uk

Ulysses publish two series of travel guides and are strong on
Canada, the US and Central America. The Beetle bought Ulysses guides on
Panama, Honduras and El Salvador when there was nothing else available,
and they were really very good. They also do language guides. For more
info, see "http://www.ulyssesguides.com/">www.ulyssesguides.com

Do you have a favourite guidebook, or one that was just terrible? E-mail
the "mailto:beetle@globetrotters.co.uk">Beetle
and let us know about it!


New UN Heritage Sites

Friday, June 27th, 2003

24 more sites of “outstanding universal value” have been
designated world heritage sites by the United Nations Educational, Scientific
and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). These include the ancient Iraqi city
of Ashur and Afghanistan's Bamiyan Valley, where towering statues
of Buddha (see picture right) were destroyed by the former Taleban regime.

The first eight of the new UNESCO heritage sites are as follows:

· Purnululu National Park, Australia: Located in the state
of Western Australia, it covers an expanse of nearly 250,000 hectares.
The park's Bungle Bungle Range contains sandstone eroded into the
shape of beehives over 20 million years.

· Three parallel rivers of Yunnan protected areas, China:
A 1.7 million hectare site in Yunnan province, containing parts of three
of the great rivers of Asia: the Yangtze, Mekong and Salween. The rivers
run parallel through steep gorges, from 3,000 metres (10,000 feet) to
6,000 metres high.

· Monte San Giorgio, Switzerland: A wooded mountain shaped
like a pyramid. Contains some of the best fossil records of marine life
from about 250 million years ago.

· Uvs Nuur Basin, Russian Federation/Mongolia: About a
million hectares. Contains a rich diversity of birds and is home to the
gerbil, jerboas, the marbled polecat, snow leopard, mountain sheep and
the Asiatic Ibex.

· Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park, Vietnam: A dramatic,
forested highland which includes underground caves and rivers and is mainly
covered by tropical rainforest.

· Bamiyan Valley, Afghanistan: Previously home to two
colossal statues of Buddha, which were blown up by the Taleban in February
2001, provoking worldwide condemnation. UNESCO says the choice “symbolises
the hope of the international community that extreme acts of intolerance,
such as the deliberate destruction of the Buddhas, are never repeated
again”.

· Quebrada de Humahuaca, Argentina: A major trade route
over the past 10,000 years. Shows traces of the Inca Empire (15th to 16th
Century) and of the fight for independence in the 19th and 20th Centuries.

· Historic Quarter of the Seaport City of Valparaiso, Chile:
An interesting example of late 19th Century urban and architectural development
in Latin America.

Source: BBC News


Gary Cycles Around the UK

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Gary, from the US is planning to cycle 1,500 miles around the UK. He
started his journey on the 16th of May 2003.
Since that date he has travelled over 1,100 miles on a recumbent bike.
At the time of writing, he has approximately 400 mile to go to complete
the trip. Gary says: “The trip has been a real adventure. It's
been absolutely fantastic!”

I had an interesting day today. I left Banff this morning around 9 am,
and was heading for Elgin. It was raining, but not hard. Fifteen miles
into my ride my rear tyre went flat. It was a good spot on the side of
the road and the rain had stopped. I managed to get a new tube installed,
but, evidently, I damaged the tube and the tyre immediately went flat
- again. Well, I was on the edge of a village so I pushed the bike to
town for help. There wasn't a bike shop or garage in town. The first
person I met was a chap taking pictures of the bay. We started driving
around in his car looking for help.

We came up to some workers working on the water mains. The boss wound
up taking me to the next town five miles up the road to a bike shop. He
wouldn’t hear of me compensating him for his troubles. He said he
needed to do his part in increasing tourism. Luckily the bike shop was
open. They are closed on Wednesday's. The fellow that owns the bike
shop had his wife make me up a cup of tea. She also invited me in her
home so that I could clean the grease off my hands. By this time it's
three o'clock in the afternoon, so I decided to call it a day, and
found a lovely four star B&B. People here are so friendly and generous
here it's unbelievable.

One thing I've learned, it doesn't take much to survive. I'm
on a seven week trip with roughly two of everything. I have to keep clothes
in three groups - clean, only used one or two days, and definitely need
to be washed. If I can't find anybody to wash them or too embarrassed
to ask, I wash out a set in the sink with hand soap and hope they dry
by morning. More than once, I had to put on wet clothes. I'm sure
this isn't the kind of news you were waiting to hear, but that's
the reality of the trip.

I've tried almost everything on the menu, but one of the things
I haven't tried is black pudding. They tell me it's very good,
but someone said it's fried pigs’ blood. I haven't been
able to bring myself to trying it. Maybe it's something I'll never
have the opportunity of experiencing.

I'm still slugging along. Today I was feeling so smug. I was ready
to bestow expert map reader after my name till this afternoon. There were
conflicting signals on the trail and I went left instead of right. The
outcome was too bizarre to go into much detail. The upshot was I was lost
and in the middle of a field that a farmer was cutting hay. The hill was
steep and slippery. When I tried to apply the brakes, my feet snagged
the cut grass and I was catapulted headfirst. Luckily, I had a soft landing.
Well, I finally made it to my destination of Falkland at 6 pm. It's
a real small town with a castle and huge cathedral. Yesterday I was talking
to the sheep all day.

I was in Inverness. I don't know how everybody keeps putting up
with me. I'm constantly asking for directions to somewhere- bike shop,
streets, B&Bs', you name it. Everybody is so patient and willing
to help in any way they can. I'm not shy when it comes to asking for
directions. When you're on a bike you can kill a half hour real quickly
going in circles. I met a couple of hikers around my age (nearing retirement)
over breakfast at the last b&b I stayed at in Buckie called the Rosemount
who are from the Orkney Islands. They looked at my map and it so happens
I'll be passing within a half mile of their house. They asked me to
stop by for a cup of tea. What a small world!

When I was eating dinner last night I noticed on the menu they were
featuring lamb imported from New Zealand. Now, of all the things the Scotts
need to import you would think the last thing would be sheep. Somebody
said in a grocery store a couple of days ago, “You've seen more
of the UK in the last four weeks than I've seen in my whole life”.
I suspect that's true!


Our Friends Ryanair

Friday, June 27th, 2003

European no-frills airline Ryanair says it is to stop accepting American
Express charge cards. They say Amex makes higher charges than most other
companies and that they will refuse to take bookings on the cards from
the end of June 2003. Ryanair emphasized that it would continue to accept
other credit cards.

Ryanair reported a big rise in net profits in its last financial year.
Net profits of EUR239.4 million (USD$281.4 million) were 59 percent up
on the previous year and the carrier says it expects to see passenger
numbers in 2003/04 to soar to 24 million from the present 15.7 million.
They are predicting that they will overtake both British Airways and Germany's
Lufthansa within three years.

And finally here is a very sad website, for all those who would like
to “virtually” fly a Ryanair plane. href=
"http://members.lycos.co.uk/virtualryanair/AboutVirtualRyanair.htm">
http://members.lycos.co.uk/virtualryanair/AboutVirtualRyanair.htm


Fact File: Oceans and Seas

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Facts about the Oceans and Seas of the world

"Facts about the Oceans and Seas of the world">
Ocean Pacific Atlantic Indian Southern Arctic
Area Sq Miles 60,060,700 29,637,900 26,469,500 7,848,300 5,427,000
Area Sq Km 155,557,000 76,762,000 68,556,000 20,327,000 14,056,000
Avge depth ft 13,215 12,880 13,002 14750 3,953
Avge depth m 4,028 3,926 3,963 4,500 1,205
Greatest depth ft 36,198 30,246 24,460 23,736 18,456
Greatest depth m 11,033 9,219 7,455 7,235 5,625
Place of greatest known depth Mariana Trench Puerto Rico Trench Sunda Trench South Sandwich Trench 77°45'N; 175°W

Iris’s Diary of An Overland Trip Through South America

Friday, June 27th, 2003

Still in Argentina, after El Chalten, we journeyed on to another place
called El Calafate where again we spent three nights and it was here that
we saw our most spectacular glacier ever, the Perito Moreno glacier which
is enormous, rising many metres in the air and looking like a massive
landlocked iceberg but much more spectacular than any other iceberg.

We took a trip on a catamaran to go right up to the face of the glacier
and the catamaran stayed an hour, just circling so that we saw the glacier
from every angle and were able to photograph it ad infinitum. Some people
used up an entire film or more just on this incredible natural phenomenon,
as following the boat trip we were taken to a viewpoint on land where
we could carry on gazing at the glacier from different levels. Many of
our group refused to leave at the stated time as they were convinced they
were going to see great chunks of ice break off. One chunk did fall off,
which I didn’t see.

Then we moved on from El Calafate to the Torres El Paine National Park
in Chile. Judith and I weren’t too impressed with the actual walks
we went on there as they just did not match up to the 12 hour one we had
done before and the glaciers we had seen then, as the weather was not
good in the park, very misty and although we managed the walk (8 hours
again but we did it in 7 hours), we considered it mediocre, and a lot
of hard work climbing for very little reward. However, the camp site where
we stayed, on Lake Pehoe was superb with the most magnificent view of
the mountains with their snowcaps and this marvelous lake beneath them.

The actual facilities at the camp were atrocious, as the camp site was
large and well used by an incredible number of people but there were only
two loos for the women with one sink to wash at, and similar for the men,
and only four communal showers in a different location which only produced
out hot water from 8 to 11 in the morning and from 1900 to 2200 in the
evening and very often we had to leave to go on our excursions before
the showers were hot in the mornings and often arrived back too late to
take advantage of the evening sessions!

The only good aspect of the camp was the tiny shop which was hardly
bigger than a garden shed but sold the most amazing range of wines, beers,
biscuits, snacks, cigarettes etc to suit just about every taste and did
not rip us off as other places appeared to be doing. While there, we also
went on a bus ride to a glacier (yes, this particular area both on the
Argentine side and the Chile side is renowned for its glaciers) and although
we could only see the end of the glacier at a distance we were able to
walk around a beautiful lake with the most fantastically shaped and coloured
blue icebergs which obviously had broken away from the glacier at some
point. And this little place in the middle of nowhere had the most beautiful
toilets we had seen in a long time as it had obviously just been built,
was brand spanking new and had toilet paper as well as soap and hand driers
and doors that actually locked and believe me that really is luxury in
the public loos here!

And now I am in Ushaia, the city at the end of the world, on the little
island at the base of South America called Tierra del Fuego and we discovered,
Judith and I, with a visit to the little well run and very informative
museum here that it was so called because when the first white men arrived
they saw all these fires burning on the hills that the natives had lit,
but whether this was to welcome or frighten away the intruders or just
to keep the natives warm, is not known!!

It is extremely cold here all year round and 15 degrees is considered
hot! The sun does shine but there is always a cold wind blowing and that
gets worse in winter and spring apparently! We took a boat trip up the
beagle channel yesterday and saw a colony of cormorants and a colony of
sea lions and circled the lighthouse at the end of the world and yes,
we took dozens of superfluous shots of everything in sight! But the boat
was also a luxury as it was the first boat trip we had been on which actually
served food on board and hot drinks and alcoholic drinks and for the men
provided these two very attractive young ladies to serve it! And these
young ladies would dress up in their navy blue topcoats with brass buttons
to come out on deck and tell us all about the sights and scenes we were
seeing, and informed the more ignorant of us that no, that wasn’t
a colony of penguins we were viewing but cormorants! (They looked very
similar with black backs and white chests and from a distance and even
close to looked very penguin like).

Next month: en route to Buenos Aires and real penguins.

If you’d like to contact Iris, whether to wish her luck with her
trip or to ask questions about her itinerary and places visited, I am
sure she would like to hear from you. She can be contacted on: "mailto:irisej2002@yahoo.co.uk">irisej2002@yahoo.co.uk